WebDec 1, 2004 · A low sodium diet, combined with a thiazide diuretic, paradoxically aids in reducing polyuria by producing volume contraction [126,127]. This approach is thought to … WebJun 29, 2009 · In vitro, thiazides open large-conductance, calcium-activated potassium channels, thereby hyperpolarizing vascular smooth muscle cells and causing vasorelaxation. 17 In vivo, hydrochlorothiazide causes mild dilation of human forearm blood vessels, but this effect is observed at a concentration that is higher than that achieved during oral drug ...
Diuretics and Electrolyte Abnormalities PSNet
WebJan 1, 2001 · Paradoxically, thiazide diuretics can cause a state of mild volume contraction so that more sodium and water can be reabsorbed in the proximal tubules and less water is delivered to the... WebApr 1, 2009 · Approach: Side effects include hypokalemia, increased serum cholesterol, impaired glucose intolerance, diabetes mellitus and impotence. Long term usage of thiazides is also linked to increased... the pickle indiana
Paradoxical and Bidirectional Drug Effects SpringerLink
WebJun 26, 2006 · Thiazide diuretics have been recommended as the preferred class of antihypertensive (AHT) drugs for initial therapy and for inclusion in a regimen of multiple drugs. 1 This recommendation is based on 4 decades of randomized clinical events trials with placebo (or usual care) comparators, meta-analyses of such trials, and active … WebJan 3, 2024 · (5) Thiazide diuretics induce sodium loss and stimulate proximal tubule water reabsorption and are therefore very effective in the management of diabetes insipidus (“paradoxical antidiuretic effect”). Mechanisms of action and side effects WebNov 16, 2024 · Mar 14, 2012. #3. 1,) Low volume causes an increase in aldosterone. Aldosterone's effect on the intercalated cell is to pump out an H+ = increase pH. 2.) Low K+ causes a transcellular shift for hydrogen ion. K+ leaves cell and H+ enters the cell = decrease plasma H+ = increase pH. 1 users. 0. the pickle in french